----- Forwarded message from Don Kabuss -----
Date: Wed, 20 Nov 1996 13:22:36 -0600
From: kabussdr(a)SLUVCA.SLU.EDU (Don Kabuss)
Subject: PDP-11
To: wkt(a)cs.adfa.oz.au
Hello Warren,
My name is Don.
I visited your webpage today about the "PDP-11 UNIX Preservation Society".
Although I'm not inclined to participate, I am however the proud owner of a
DEC PDP-11/04. It is complete except for a dumb terminal/ keyboard. It is
mounted in two 6 1/2 foot tall steel racks it includes a dual 8" floppy
drives with unopened boxes of new 8" disks, one 12" cartridge removable
hard drive with 6 cartridges, one 12" reel to reel mass storage tape drive,
power supply, supportive hardware and all cabling. Also there is an 18"
medium speed drum printer in a sound proof encloser. No it's not for sale.
However, I would like to give it away. Obviously it is very heavy and
there is no way I could ship it. I would like to know if there is a member
of this Society somewhere in the mid-west ( close to St. Louis,
Missouri,USA ) that might be interested in having it just for coming to get
it? The unit was fully functional when I removed the dumb terminal to use
in another application, so it's not just "junk".
This unit is mine and not property of the University that I'm affiliated with.
I hope this may serve a common interest.
Thanks
Don.
----- End of forwarded message from Don Kabuss -----
I just wanted to share an interesting experience that might save
someone else some time if the occasion should arise...
I've got a Q4 cabinet with two BA23s in the middle, an RA81 below them
and a TS05 tape station on top. It's had a KA630 (a MicroVAX II, that
is) CPU running VAX/VMS, Ultrix and 4.3BSD-Reno before, and the TS05
has always behaved perfectly. Just recently, I reconfigured this box
with a MicroPDP-11/73 (a great little system: two RD54s, twin RX50s,
TK50 and TS05, DELQA, DHQ11 and the RA81), and was dismayed to find
that my trusty old 9 track tape station no longer worked!
After several, unsuccessful attempts to get some (too) old diagnostic
software to work, I put the KA630 back in, and ran MDM, the MicroVAX
Diagnostic Monitor. The tape station checked out perfectly. Back in
went the 11/73 -- sure enough, it didn't work. Experimenting showed
that I could fsf, bsf rewind and stat the tape station with mt all I
wanted, but I couldn't read nor write. The controller always gave an
illegal address error, which the manual says is what happens when you
use it in a 22 bit qbus while it's configured for 18 bit operation.
Of course, that couldn't be for real, right? I mean, the KA630 is a
22 bit system, and it worked on that with several operating systems!
Still, it doesn't hurt to check, so I pulled the controller. Yup, it
was set to 18 bit mode. Flipped it to 22, turned on buffering at the
same time -- and I now have a fast, dependable 1600bpi 9 track again!
If anyone can explain how this thing worked in the first place, I'd
appreciate it! (Oh, and if anyone has some hints for this youngster
about the proper care and feeding of my TS05 as the years go by, that
would come in very handy as well!) (Heck, while I'm asking all this,
an RK05 with qbus controller and a few packs would be great, too, and
would go real well with this old /23 I've got sitting here!)
-tih
--
Popularity is the hallmark of mediocrity. --Niles Crane, "Frasier"
[You must read this! Warren]
----- Forwarded message from Bob Supnik -----
From: Bob Supnik <bob.supnik(a)ljo.dec.com>
Subject: Simulator 2.2d release with demonstration software
Date: Mon, 2 Dec 1996 19:56:40 -0500
This notice is being posted today in relevant Usenet conferences.
Thanks for your help in reaching a major milestone!
Computer History Simulators V2.2d: Release Notes
V2.2d is a major release of the simulators for the Computer History
project. It includes simulators for:
- Data General Nova
- Digital Equipment Corporation PDP-8
- Digital Equipment Corporation PDP-11
- Digital Equipment Corporation 18b PDP's
(PDP-4, PDP-7, PDP-9, PDP-15)
- IBM 1401
These simulators are freeware. They are intended for personal or
educational use and are provided on an as-is basis. Support is not
available, and commercial use is prohibited. See the documentation
for debug status for each simulator.
This release also includes demonstration software for the PDP-8,
PDP-11, and Nova:
- RDOS V7.5 for the Nova
- OS/8 for the PDP-8
- UNIX V5, V6, and V7 for the PDP-11
The demonstration software is provided for personal, non-commercial
use, under license from its current owners (Data General for RDOS,
Digital Equipment Corporation for OS/8, and the Santa Cruz Operation
for UNIX). Please be sure to read the license agreements before using
or distributing the demonstration software. A copy of the appropriate
license agreement(s) must be included with any copy of the
demonstration software. I gratefully acknowledge the generous help
and support of Data General Corporation, Digital Equipment
Corporation, and the Santa Cruz Organization in making the
demonstration software and supporting license agreements available.
The simulator sources and documentation are contained in a compressed
tar archive on the public FTP server ftp.digital.com:
/pub/DEC/sim/sources/sim_2.2d.tar.Z
The simulators have been tested under Digital UNIX, VAX VMS, Alpha
VMS, and Intel Linux. A port to Windows 95/Windows NT is underway.
Porting to other little-endian UNIX systems is straightforward, but
porting to big-endian systems is not: data representations are endian
dependent.
The demonstration software and licenses are contained in multiple
compressed tar archives on the public FTP server ftp.digital.com:
/pub/DEC/sim/software/rdosswre.tar.Z - RDOS
/pub/DEC/sim/software/os8swre.tar.Z - OS/8
/pub/DEC/sim/software/uv5swre.tar.Z - UNIX V5
/pub/DEC/sim/software/uv6swre.tar.Z - UNIX V6
/pub/DEC/sim/software/uv7swre.tar.Z - UNIX V7
(Very) cursory instructions for using the demonstration software are
included in the simulator documentation.
The simulator project includes many contributions. For a more
detailed description of the simulator itself, and the many people who
helped with it, please see the (forthcoming) December 96 issue of the
Digital Technical Journal, which has an article on "Restoring Old
Computers" by Max Burnet and Bob Supnik.
YOU can contribute to the computer history project! The simulator is
an open-ended framework, and contributions are welcome, such as:
- further debuging of the existing simulators
- additional peripherals for existing simulators
- new software images for existing simulators
- new simulators
- terminal emulation routines for Windows 95/Windows NT
- ports to other operating environments
Please send your contributions to bob.supnik(a)ljo.dec.com.
----- End of forwarded message from Bob Supnik -----
>From Bob Supnik <bob.supnik(a)ljo.dec.com> Tue Dec 3 10:56:40 1996
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From: m(a)mbsks.franken.de (Matthias Bruestle)
Subject: Unix onto my new PDP-11
To: oldunix(a)minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au (oldunix)
Date: Wed, 4 Dec 1996 18:17:59 +0100 (MET)
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Mahlzeit
I have here a PDP-11 which was used in a X-ray-"defractometer".
There was no Boot-disks or documentation.
Hardware:
3HE-19"-case (with a label VAXstation 3200) with an on/off-switch
and 6 buttons.
5,25"-FDD
3,5"-HDD (probably ST-506-type)
Fujitsu Model M2227D2
Type B03B-4815-B104A#B
On the side to the disk/floppy there are unused connectors:
Fixed Disk 0 (2 con.)
Fixed Disk 1 (2 con.)
Removable Disk 1&2 (1 con.)
It has 3 modules:
quad-size from Mentec with 4 connectors (serial ports)
quad-size from MDB with 4 unused connectors
dual-size from Dilog (connected to disk and floppy)
Software:
It is installed RT-11FB V5.04D.
The output from resorc/a is:
-------------------------------------------------------------
RT-11FB (S) V05.04 D
Booted from DU0:RT11FB
USR is set SWAP
EXIT is set SWAP
KMON is set NOIND
TT is set QUIET
ERROR is set ERROR
SL is set OFF
EDIT is set EDIT
KMON nesting depth is 3
PDP 11/73A Processor
512KB of memory
Floating Point Microcode
Extended Instruction Set (EIS)
Memory Management Unit
Cache Memory
50 Cycle System Clock
Memory parity support
FPU support
Device Status CSR Vector(s)
------ ------ --- ---------
SL Installed 000000 000
FW Not installed 177170 264
LD 131520 000000 000
DY Not installed 177170 264
VM 132472 177572 250
SP Installed 000000 110
XL Installed 176500 300 304
DL Not installed 174400 160
DU Resident 172150 154
LS Installed 176510 310 314
NL Installed 000000 000
TT (Resident) = LP
DU (Resident)
DU0 = SY
MQ (Resident)
LD (Loaded)
LD0 = DK
SL
VM (Loaded)
SP
XL
LS
NL
5 free slots
Job Name Console Level State Low High Impure
--- ---- ------- ----- ----- --- ---- ------
0 RESORC 0 0 Run 000000 131510 134576
No multi-terminal support
Address Module Words
------- ------ -----
160000 IOPAGE 4096.
155636 DU 561.
133220 RMON 4743.
132464 VM 174.
131512 LD 245.
001000 ..BG.. 22693.
LD0 is DU0:USER.DSK[50068.] = DK
LD4 is DU0:USER.DSK[50068.]
LD7 is DU0:PW.DSK[3000.]
-------------------------------------------------------------
I got somehow a M70>-Prompt (after a @-Prompt) and booted it with DU<Return>.
Can I make somehow a bootable floppy-backup?
Is it supported by V7 or another UNIX?
How big is the harddisk?
What device/size is the floppy? DK?
Is it possible to read/write these floppies with a PC?
Is it possible to make UNIX-boot/install-floppies with an emulator
and install with the UNIX on this PDP-11?
What did I forget to ask?
Thanks
endergone Zwiebeltuete
--
insanity inside
>From "Robert Armstrong" <rarmstro(a)telesensory.com> Tue Dec 10 09:40:01 1996
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Date: Mon, 09 Dec 1996 15:40:01 -0800
From: "Robert Armstrong" <rarmstro(a)telesensory.com>
To: wkt(a)csadfa.cs.adfa.oz.au
Subject: PUPS Membership
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From: Armstrong, Robert
To: 'wkt(a)cs.adfa.oz.au'
Subject: PUPS Membership
Date: 1996-12-09 15:36
Priority: 3
Message ID: C28C0656D851D0119D8400A02450680C
Conversation ID: PUPS Membership
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warren,
I have a Micro-PDP 11/73 running 2_11BSD now, and a running 11/23+
system that I'd like to find a Unix for (currently it's running RT). The
11/23 lacks I&D space and therefore is unable to run 2_11BSD, and also
it's severely handicapped because its largest disk a RL02.
I also have a several other DEC non-Unix systems including a 11/730, a
PDP-8/A, and too many VAXstation-2000s and 3100s to count. All run
perfectly except the -8, which is my current project.
I have a some UNIBUS and QBUS spares, and even a few OMNIBUS parts, and
I'm always willing to trade with other collectors.
I'm afraid I know very little about Unix, but I do have some experience
with DEC hardware and would be happy to try and help out in this area.
Please do not reply to this account - my home email address is
bob(a)poco-adagio.santa-clara.ca.us
Thanks,
Bob Armstrong
All,
The results of my PDP-11 UNIX source license quiz so far are
available on the PUPS web page, http://minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au/PUPS/
If you haven't filled out the questionnnaire, please do so, as it
gives me more ammunition to convince SCO to make licenses available.
Get your friends, family & household pets to fill it out too :-)
Most of the results were as I expected, although less people were
happy with the single-user idea that I thought would be.
Cheers,
Warren
All,
I accidentally shut down the PDP Unix ftp archive on
henry.cs.adfa.oz.au yesterday, as it's my desktop PC and I temporarily
forgot about its other uses. It should be back on again at 0000 GMT Monday.
I've also got a new Pentium to replace the 486 which is henry, and I will
cut over to the new machine sometime in the next two weeks, so if you are
having any troubles ftp'ing stuff from this machine, please let me know.
Cheers,
Warren
Mahlzeit
OK. Now I have a RL01 image, which boots at least on the emu with
the original rl1unix kernel.
# mkfs /dev/rl1 9000
# dd if=/usr/mdec/rluboot of=/dev/rl1 count=1
# mount /dev/rl1 /mnt
# df
# rm -rf /usr/dicts /usr/src /usr/games /rkunix /usr/spool/uucppublic/ansi*
# tar cf - .profile bin boot etc lib tmp usr | (cd mnt; tar xf -)
# cp /rl1unix /mnt/unix
# mkdir /mnt/mnt
# mkdir /mnt/dev
# cp /dev/makefile /mnt/dev
# cd /mnt/dev
# make
# make rl
# ln rl0 swap
# cd /usr/sys/conf
# cp rl1conf conf
conf: remove last line (tm)
m.h: uncomment "#define _1134"
makefile: M = smch
copied pk.p, stat.h and tty.h from other V7 source to /usr/sys/h
# make unix
# cp unix /mnt/nunix
The selfmade kernel nunix doesn't boot. Did I something wrong?
Should I adjust also other options in m.h or param.h to get better
performance with 128kByte (not kWord) RAM?
Thanks
endergone Zwiebeltuete
--
insanity inside
My V7 has RL drivers, and AFAIR they're on my distribution tape, which has
a 1980 date sticker on it (I think; it's not to hand).
My 11/23 only has RL02s on it, and it was running V7 fine this morning :-)
Pete
Mahlzeit
> V7 _initially_ did *not* have RL02 support. When we got our first V7
> tape in 1979 a RL02 driver was written locally in ~79 or 80. So
> unless someone added the RL0? support to V7 and submitted the updated
> images to the archives it's doubtful RL devices can be used with V7.
The V7 are RL02 images and include the RL drivers.
> > One thing to note, the RL02 kernel comes with swap at the end of the
> > RL02. You will need to rebuild a kernel so that the location and size of the
> Quite right. The 'swaplo' global must agree with the partition table
> wired into the driver or the system will end up swapping over top of
> the root filesystem. *ick* ;)
rl1conf:
rl
root rl 0
swap rl 0
swplo 9000
nswap 1240
tm
I assume that means that the filesystem ist 9000 block long and the
swap 1240 blocks. (-> mkfs /dev/rl1 9000)
Until now I have the RL02 cleaned up, so it fits on a RL01, and
made a filesystem on the RL01. Now I'm fighting with the emu.
Mahlzeit
endergone Zwiebeltuete
--
insanity inside
Mahlzeit
My name is Matthias Bruestle and I'm new on this mailing list.
I'm collecting old computers and have until now 34.
I have a 11/34A with 128kB RAM, DL11-W and 2 RL01. I want to
install UNIX on her. Because there are no RL01 disk images
which I can use directly, I want to prepare one with a
PDP-11 emulator. I got V6 to boot with the Supnik emulator,
but noticed than that V6 has no support for RL01 drives.
Does someone have RL01 drivers for V6 or must I use V7?
The last step would be to download the image over the serial
line. Is there allready a programm for RT-11SJ V4.00
which does this?
Thanks for your help
endergone Zwiebeltuete
--
insanity inside
In atricle by Danny R. Brown:
> 3.If Keith has not yet found a way to transfer files I have a set of
> PD tape utilities which work quite well. As I recall I installed
> TSXTCP (from shop.pdp.kent.edu) and FTP'd the files from my PC to my
> 11/73, built the tapes with the aforementioned utilities (TK-50, but
> I believe most any style will do), booted up and installed everything
> in about three days.
>
> I'm sure that I posted a pointer to the ftp site for the tape utils
> on this sig, or maybe e-mailed them to someone who requested. I'm
> still not home much but drop me a line and I'll dig out the notes,
> names, and etc., in the next few days...
> cheers!
Danny, I just looked thru the archive and, no, you didn't post any
detais. So, would you drop a line with the info when you get back.
Thanks again!
Warren
I'm forwarding this on from Keith Huff, who wants to know how to load the
PDP UNIX images from henry onto a machine. As I've never used a PDP OS
apart from Unix, can someone pass on trick and techniques to get tape or
disk images from henry.cs.adfa.oz.au onto a PDP-11?
Thanks,
Warren
----- Forwarded message from kshuff(a)fast.net -----
From: kshuff(a)fast.net
Subject: PDP Unix
Hi Warren,
I have visited your FTP site and have a question. The only piece of
equipment I have connected to the net is a PC, so upon downloading a copy of
Unix, how do I go about getting it over to the PDP, or do I have to have it
connected to the net. If the latter, could you give me some guidance on how
this would be accomplished. Thanks again.
-Keith S. Huff
----- End of forwarded message from kshuff(a)fast.net -----
>From "Danny R. Brown" <sysyphus(a)crl.com> Fri Aug 23 13:38:27 1996
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Date: Thu, 22 Aug 1996 20:38:27 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Danny R. Brown" <sysyphus(a)crl.com>
To: Warren Toomey <wkt(a)csadfa.cs.adfa.oz.au>
Cc: PDP Unix Preservation <oldunix(a)minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au>
Subject: Re: PDP Unix - how to load?
In-Reply-To: <9608120357.AA22166@dolphin>
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On Mon, 12 Aug 1996, Warren Toomey wrote:
> Date: Mon, 12 Aug 1996 13:57:30 +1000 (EST)
> From: Warren Toomey <wkt(a)csadfa.cs.adfa.oz.au>
> To: PDP Unix Preservation <oldunix(a)minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au>
> Subject: PDP Unix - how to load?
>
> I'm forwarding this on from Keith Huff, who wants to know how to load the
> PDP UNIX images from henry onto a machine. As I've never used a PDP OS
> apart from Unix, can someone pass on trick and techniques to get tape or
> disk images from henry.cs.adfa.oz.au onto a PDP-11?
>
> Thanks,
> Warren
> ----- Forwarded message from kshuff(a)fast.net -----
> From: kshuff(a)fast.net
> Subject: PDP Unix
> Hi Warren,
>
> I have visited your FTP site and have a question. The only piece of
> equipment I have connected to the net is a PC, so upon downloading a copy of
> Unix, how do I go about getting it over to the PDP, or do I have to have it
> connected to the net. If the latter, could you give me some guidance on how
> this would be accomplished. Thanks again.
>
> -Keith S. Huff
> ----- End of forwarded message from kshuff(a)fast.net -----
>
Keith, Warren, et al.....
1.Sorry that I've been away from this SIG after such a hectic beginning
last winter. I got sucked up in the Olympics here in Atlanta and am only
now returning to "normal" life. You boys down under might invest in a
good pair of hip boots- its coming your way ;-)
2.Thanks to all of you for your help in getting me up and running.
3.If Keith has not yet found a way to transfer files I have a set of
PD tape utilities which work quite well. As I recall I installed
TSXTCP (from shop.pdp.kent.edu) and FTP'd the files from my PC to my
11/73, built the tapes with the aforementioned utilities (TK-50, but
I believe most any style will do), booted up and installed everything
in about three days.
I'm sure that I posted a pointer to the ftp site for the tape utils
on this sig, or maybe e-mailed them to someone who requested. I'm
still not home much but drop me a line and I'll dig out the notes,
names, and etc., in the next few days...
cheers!
*************************************************************************
* A Personal Message from * BASILISK *
* Danny R. Brown * "Try our other fine flavors!" *
* ( sysyphus(a)crl.com ) * (404) 392-1691 *
* Pager:(404)397-0516 * LYNC host mode *
*************************************************************************
All,
In my continuing quest to find out if PDP-11 UNIX licenses are
available and how to get them, I've been chatting with Mike Tilson, a VP at
SCO. I include his email below, with permission. The summary is that SCO
don't have any licenses for PDP-11 UNIX; if you want a license, you should
join an organisation with an existing UNIX source license so as to be
covered by it.
Cheers,
Warren
From: Michael Tilson <mike(a)sco.COM>
Subject: Re: PDP-11 Unix Licenses?
[The question posed to Mike was: could cheap PDP UNIX licenses be make
available to people who don't have licenses?]
As a former PDP-11 UNIX Fifth Edition user and systems programmer I'd
personally be pleased to see this happen. There are some obstacles.
The UNIX intellectual property has great value (SCO gave up nearly 20%
of its equity plus future cash payments to obtain it.) The
intellectual property traces back in unbroken lineage to PDP-11 UNIX.
Source licensing has always been very carefully managed, as this deals
with the core of the intellectual property. Even when source was
licensed to universities "for free" there was a large agreement signed
by a university corporate authority, and the agreement had teeth in it.
The Lions book was something we all wanted to see published, but it
still took considerable careful legal review, and that was just to
publish the kernel plus a limited set of device drivers. The full
source code (utilities, libraries, compilers, etc.) would be a bigger
matter. (Example: I believe the algorithms in the "diff" command for
optimal differencing are still unequaled in other commercial systems,
despite their age.) And the later the version (e.g. Seventh Edition
rather than Sixth Edition) the more concerned we would be.
When Dion Johnson raised this matter internally a while back I
commented that I'd like to see it happen, but that I understood all of
the above concerns. I wondered at that time whether the task of
resurrecting this historical item wasn't something that could be done
in cooperation with universities who already possessed the appropriate
source licenses. Would that method work for you? I note that you
appear to be associated with the right sort of institution.
So in summary I'd like to see this happen, I'll be helpful if I can,
and I would caution that the probability is considerably lower than for
the Lions book. Dion has been doing a good job of representing your
interests, by the way.
It sounds like all the interested parties are today associated with
institutions that would allow them the necessary access for this
history project. I've sometimes thought that I'd like to have a
PDP-11/45 running the old UNIX myself. (The hardware can no doubt be
found in some scrapyard, the trick is floorspace and power of course.
Seems like a lot of effort to get a computer with two orders of
magnitude less capacity than my laptop computer... :-))
Please make sure everyone understands that in principle we'd like to be
helpful, but we're not dealing with a dead product, we're dealing with
an earlier version of what is today a very much alive and growing
product -- an intellectual asset of extremely high value. This means
everyone moves very cautiously, as intellectual property law can be a
minefield. There is no doubt that a license with enough teeth could be
written, and if we had such a license the purpose would not be to
charge historians or hobbiests a lot of money. The real obstacle is
the care and effort that must go into creating a licensing program, and
I think the business reality is that we're unlikely to have enough idle
cycles available to create the program for you. (Not my department,
though -- maybe Dion will be able to push it through, who knows?)
// Michael Tilson, CIO
// SCO, +1-408-429-4889
All,
Just got this information about the Lions commentary on v6 from
Peter Salus:
The ISBN for the Lions is (will be?) 1-57398-013-7. It will
be $29.95 US. The distributor is International Thompson;
the publisher is Peer-to-Peer Communications.
Cheers,
Warren
All,
I browsed thru the blocks on my `Museum Format' v6 disk image,
and after a bit of work found a nice comment from the writers of the
code:
/*
* Optimized RK-11/RK03/RK05/disk driver
*
* Copyright (c) 1975, the Children's Museum.
*
* [...] In this
* format, block 0 is in its standard place so that
* boot programs can be put there; blocks 1 through
* NHRKBLK (2435) are located beginning at block #2436,
* all remaining blocks are between block 1 & 2435. the
* effect of this mapping is to centralize disk head motion
* about the center of the disk.
* the optimization is ideal for those RK's
* which serve as both root device and swap device. It
* is less than ideal, although probably still an
* improvement over traditional form, for RK's used
* exclusively as mounted file systems.
So, after a bit of dd(1)ing, I had my two Museum Format v6 disk images
into a form which could be read with a normal v6 system.
Cheers,
Warren
Hi all,
I've just been looking thru the old tapes I have here from v6 Unix,
and I think I've got two RK disk images which were laid out with the RK
driver from the Boston Children's Museum. An old email from Kevin Hill
says that the inodes are in the middle of the pack, rather than at the
beginning. However, I don't know enough about the scheme to try and
decode the files from the disk image.
If anybody can help me out, could they email me back. I've got a
program called `grab' that can extract files from v6 images, and I'd
like to modify it to get the files from these `museum' disk images.
Re: the stuff from SCO, Dion at SCO is talking to the legal guys, but
I haven't heard anything as yet.
Thanks in advance!
Warren
In atricle by Tom I Helbekkmo:
> On Fri, 28 Jun 1996, Warren Toomey wrote:
>
> Is there really any good reason for them to object to the distribution
> of UNIXes prior to SVR1? Could there possibly be anything at all in
> V7 and earlier that could in any way be damaging to SCO (or anyone
> else who might buy UNIX from SCO) if it were freely distributed? If
> I'm right in assuming that it couldn't possibly make a difference to
> their bottom line, perhaps SCO could be convinced to formally release
> these oldest versions of UNIX?
I suggested to Dion that SCO would get kudos from the Unix community if
they did. Haven't heard back from him yet (still Sunday there).
> Does anyone know, by the way, what's happening with the Lions
> commentaries? They're at the top of my "stuff I want to read" list,
> and have been for quite some time now!
I have a copy of the PostScript version which floated around the 'net
a few years back. I'd be prepared to give it out on the solemn promise
that people buy Lions' commentaries when they are published.
I'll let you all know how I go with SCO.
Cheers,
Warren
> All,
> I just received a very pleasing letter from Dion L. Johnson II, the
> Product Manager at SCO, about the legal status of the PDP UNIXs. I've included
> his email and my response below. If I can get a legally authorative statement
> on paper from SCO, I'll pass it on to you all, especially Steven Schultz.
Not that I wan't to sound pessimistic, but there are several
miles between "would not mind", and "legally allowed".
>From what I read into his letter, he's saying that he don't think
SCO would take legal actions against us, but at the same time they
won't probably make it officially legal.
And your reply, hoping that they'll say that "Unix is legally owned by
SCO, but freely distributable", is really reaching for the sky... :-)
Anyway, keep trying, it would be very nice if they really did write
such a paper.
Johnny
All,
I just received a very pleasing letter from Dion L. Johnson II, the
Product Manager at SCO, about the legal status of the PDP UNIXs. I've included
his email and my response below. If I can get a legally authorative statement
on paper from SCO, I'll pass it on to you all, especially Steven Schultz.
Cheers,
Warren
In atricle by Dion:
>
> SCO owns the licensing rights all versions of the UNIX system, or
> so our legal folks tell me. Now, of course there are many
> derivative, licensed versions, and some of the holders of those
> licenses have rights to sublicense. In the case of BSD
> enhancements, the Berkeley additions are owned by the Regents of
> the University of California, and I believe the UCB license terms
> are well known.
>
> As for your friends who have rescued ancient PDP machines... I
> am confident that SCO would cheerfully encourage them to run UNIX
> on these antiques without any payment to us. I cant quite
> officially give that permission myself, but I can speculate that
> SCO certainly would not mind.
>
> So go for it. Does this help?
> -Dion
>Dion L. Johnson II - The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc. dionj(a)sco.com
>SCO Product Manager - Development Systems and Various Other Stuff
>400 Encinal St. Santa Cruz, CA 95061 FAX: 408-427-5417 Voice: 408-427-7565
Dion, thanks very much for your email, in fact I'm ecstatic! I know this
could be a tricky legal minefield, so if possible could SCO draft a letter
(and run it past their lawyers) which sets out exactly what you said above.
In particular, you said that ``SCO would cheerfully encourage them to run UNIX
on these antiques without any payment to us''. Does this mean I can legally
distribute the source code to the PDP versions of UNIX, and to anybody? or
just to people who own PDP-11s. There are PDP-11 emulators available, so
it is conceivable that people who don't even have a real PDP-11 might like
to try UNIX out on these emulators. If to anybody, then I assume this means
the source is legally owned by SCO but freely distributable?
I really appreciate your offer of making these old versions of UNIX
available, but given the legal status of the code to this point, I would
like to cover myself with an officially blessed and signed document from SCO.
Let me know what you can do, and many many thanks again for this!
Cheers,
Warren
In atricle by Jacob Ritorto:
> Warren,
> I have three 600' 9-track 800bpi tapes marked (in pen) UNIX V6
> 4000 blocks. One Source, one Object, one Documentation. I've tried
> using ROLLIN to restore them, but it expects a filename, which I can't
> find. I did do an RT11 dump of the first few blocks of the tapes, which
> revealed an ascii 'd' as the first byte, then a series of decending
> bytes. It didn't look like a file structure or a filename. All the
> tapes had the same first block. I tried to boot the tapes directly on an
> 11/34. No luck. I tried to DIR them from rt11, but, of course, rt
> couldn't find any directory info. There's definately unix stuff on the
> tapes--I saw it in the RT11 device dump. Dates in some of the source
> files are around 1974 or 1976, if I recall correctly.
> What do I need to do to get these tapes back onto disk and
> running? I'm assuming they restore to RK05 disks because the labels say
> 4000 blocks. I have 4 rk05 drives and lots of packs. BTW, the tape
> drive I'm using is a TU10 with standard address and vector.
> Your help would be greatly appreciated.
> Jacob Ritorto
Jacob, I'm passing this onto a bunch of PDP Unix people, as I don't have
the hardware & RT11 experience to tell you how to install v6 from the
tapes. Yes, the 3 tapes are RK05 pack images, I have on-line copies here
if that can be of any help to you. Can you raw dump the tapes to RK05s
using RT11?
Can anybody help Jacob out here? We also have v7, 2.9BSD and 2.11BSD here.
What hardware do you have?
Best of luck,
Warren Toomey
The recent 11/23 discussion got me wondering if anybody has seen an 11/73
running UNIX - I've got one with 3M RAM, and an RD52(?) (32M winchester...)
-Pete, who has changed his address to pwargo(a)basenji.com (my own domain!)
-Pete "I *still* want a vacation", Chandra "I love it here", Keegan "SUN!"
and Spritzer "Let's go for *another* walk!"
Rio Rancho, New Mexico, USA
pwargo(a)basenji.com (a free system)
>From Robin Birch <robin(a)falstaf.demon.co.uk> Mon Apr 8 00:30:04 1996
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Date: Sun, 7 Apr 1996 15:30:04 +0100 (BST)
From: Robin Birch <robin(a)falstaf.demon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <199604071430.PAA00403(a)falstaf.demon.co.uk>
To: oldunix(a)minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au, pwargo(a)basenji.com
Subject: Re: 11/73 and UNIX?
Got one at home. It has only got 1.5MByte but in soldiers on. You will need
more than an RD52, a 53 as a bare min and a 54 as ideal. I use 2*54s
RObin
>From "Steven M. Schultz" <sms(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com> Mon Apr 8 03:41:58 1996
Received: from wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com (WLV.IIPO.GTEGSC.COM [199.107.242.11]) by minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au (8.6.13/8.3) with ESMTP id DAA20814; Mon, 8 Apr 1996 03:42:22 +1000
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Date: Sun, 7 Apr 1996 10:41:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Steven M. Schultz" <sms(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com>
Message-Id: <199604071741.KAA04105(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com>
To: oldunix(a)minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au, pwargo(a)basenji.com,
robin(a)falstaf.demon.co.uk
Subject: Re: 11/73 and UNIX?
> From: Robin Birch <robin(a)falstaf.demon.co.uk>
>
> Got one at home. It has only got 1.5MByte but in soldiers on. You will need
> more than an RD52, a 53 as a bare min and a 54 as ideal. I use 2*54s
Got two. A HP3724S 1.2GB SCSI drive works just fine <grin>
Steven Schultz
sms(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com
Forwarded message:
Subject: Re: UNIX for 11/23
To: wkt(a)csadfa.cs.adfa.oz.au (Warren Toomey)
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 1996 09:40:12 +0000 (GMT)
In-Reply-To: <9603202323.AA23006@dolphin> from "Warren Toomey" at Mar 21, 96 09:23:49 am
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL23]
Content-Type: text
>
>In atricle by Bob Manners:
>>
>> Now, the 11/23 has 128Kw, a 10Mb RD51 winchester and an RX50 floppy. I
>> need to get hold of a version of UNIX (pref. v7) The UNIX in question
>> obviously needs to support the RD51.
>>
>> Does v7 support RD series drives? If not, what does?
>
>v7 doesn't support RDs (just looked thru the archive), and I don't know
>of anything that does. You'd probably have to write your own device driver :-(
I beleive Digital's MV7 (I think) does support RDs. It is mentioned in
the 11/23+ Owners Manual. I'll have to check. I guess this version
isn't in the archive ...
Cheers,
Bob.
--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Manners Osney Laboratory
rjm(a)swift.eng.ox.ac.uk Dept of Engineering Science
University of Oxford
01865 288762
Computer Museum: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk/rjm/museum.html
Also: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk
"The comfort you've demanded is now mandatory" - Jello Biafra
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Manners Osney Laboratory
rjm(a)swift.eng.ox.ac.uk Dept of Engineering Science
University of Oxford
01865 288762
Computer Museum: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk/rjm/museum.html
Also: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk
"The comfort you've demanded is now mandatory" - Jello Biafra
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Forwarded message:
Subject: Re: UNIX for 11/23
To: sms(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com (Steven M. Schultz)
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 1996 09:43:47 +0000 (GMT)
In-Reply-To: <199603202239.OAA28894(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com> from "Steven M. Schultz" at Mar 20, 96 02:39:32 pm
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL23]
Content-Type: text
What about Digital's MV7 (or whatever it was called). This is
mentioned in the 11/23+ owners' manual as supported. Thus it must run
on the 11/23+ and support RD series disks. It is basically Bell Labs
version 7 I think.
> Warren's correct. MSCP support did not enter the 'BSD' picture until
> late 2.9BSD or early 2.10BSD. TMSCP support for tapes didn't come
> about until early 2.11BSD when I "borrowed" the driver from 4.3BSD
> (who had earlier borrowed it from Ultrix).
OK. I guess 2.x BSD (x>=9) requires separate I+D space? That would
rule out the 11/23+ I think.
> It should be noted that the MSCP (and to a greater degree TMSCP)
> is a *pig* - it's the largest driver in the system, rivaling the
> TTY subsystem sizewise.
Yes. I can believe that. Looks like writing my own driver would be no
fun at all!
> An 11/23 is already extremely cramped for address space even using
> simpler/smaller drivers such as the RK, RL, etc. I seriously doubt
> the MSCP driver could be smashed in to a 11/23 kernel and leave room
> for too much else.
The 11/23+ has plenty of address space (22 bit), but mine only has 128Kw ...
Cheers,
Bob.
--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Manners Osney Laboratory
rjm(a)swift.eng.ox.ac.uk Dept of Engineering Science
University of Oxford
01865 288762
Computer Museum: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk/rjm/museum.html
Also: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk
"The comfort you've demanded is now mandatory" - Jello Biafra
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Manners Osney Laboratory
rjm(a)swift.eng.ox.ac.uk Dept of Engineering Science
University of Oxford
01865 288762
Computer Museum: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk/rjm/museum.html
Also: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk
"The comfort you've demanded is now mandatory" - Jello Biafra
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>From "Steven M. Schultz" <sms(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com> Fri Mar 22 02:31:20 1996
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Date: Thu, 21 Mar 1996 08:31:20 -0800 (PST)
From: "Steven M. Schultz" <sms(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com>
Message-Id: <199603211631.IAA19050(a)wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com>
To: oldunix(a)minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au, rjm(a)swift.eng.ox.ac.uk
Subject: Re: UNIX for 11/23 (fwd)
Robert -
> I beleive Digital's MV7 (I think) does support RDs. It is mentioned in
> the 11/23+ Owners Manual. I'll have to check. I guess this version
> isn't in the archive ...
True - Ultrix-11 (what MV7 was called later on) does have MSCP
support in it. I've not looked at how they handle the rather
prodigious data space requirements (~2kb per controller) yet.
Cheers.
Steven
Having met with storming success (thanks Warren) in getting UNIX v6
and v7 up and running on my 11/34, and having recently (well
yesterday) acquired an 11/23+, I'd like to put UNIX on the latter.
Now, the 11/23 has 128Kw, a 10Mb RD51 winchester and an RX50 floppy. I
need to get hold of a version of UNIX (pref. v7) The UNIX in question
obviously needs to support the RD51.
In the case of the 11/34 I built a UNIX image under a PDP-11 emulator
and KERMITed it to the 11/34. I plan to do the same in this case ...
Any suggestions welcome. Does v7 support RD series drives? If not,
what does?
Cheers,
Bob.
--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Manners Osney Laboratory
rjm(a)swift.eng.ox.ac.uk Dept of Engineering Science
University of Oxford
01865 288762
Computer Museum: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk/rjm/museum.html
Also: http://swift.eng.ox.ac.uk
"The comfort you've demanded is now mandatory" - Jello Biafra
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In atricle by Milo Velimirovic:
>
> Hi,
>
> I'm still alive and well. Thanks for hte note.
>
> I have precious little time to spend with my pdp11's. I'm still looking for
> a legal Unix to run on either my 11/34 or 11/44. In the meantime I make do
> with a NeXT cube.
>
> If possible please make your paper publicly available.
You can now get it at http://minnie/Seminars :-)
I'm still working on licences.
Warren
Hi all,
I thought I'd mail to the old unix list to see if you were all
still alive & hope the new year goes well for you. It's been a quiet few
months. I've not heard back from Keith Bostic about his archive. However,
I'm presenting a paper about PDP Unixes at the local Australian Unix Users
Group summer conference next week, should be fun.
Cheers,
Warren wkt(a)cs.adfa.oz.au