V1/man/man2/creat.2
11/3/71 SYS CREAT (II)
NAME creat -- create a new file
SYNOPSIS sys creat; name; mode / creat = 8.
(file descriptor in r0)
DESCRIPTION creat creates a new file or prepares to rewrite an
existing file called name; name is the address of a null--
terminated string. If the file did not exist, it is given
mode mode; if it did exist, its mode and owner remain
unchanged but it is truncated to 0 length.
The file is also opened for writing, and its file
descriptor is returned in r0.
The mode given is arbitrary; it need not allow writing.
This feature is used by programs which deal with temporary
files of fixed names. The creation is done with a mode
that forbids writing. Then if a second instance of the
program attempts a creat, an error is returned and the
program knows that the name is unusable for the moment.
If the last link to an open file is removed, the file is
not destroyed until the file is closed.
FILES
SEE ALSO write, close
DIAGNOSTICS The error bit (c--bit) may be set if: a needed directory is
not readable; the file does not exist and the directory in
which it is to be created is not writable; the file does
exist and is unwritable; the file is a directory.
B UGS
OWNER ken, dmr